The risk of another stroke following the first stroke ranges from 5 to 15 percent every year. The risk can be reduced by 20 to 30 percent on the type of stroke and treatment given. One way to reduce risks is to taking drugs which decreases platelet aggregation and inhibits thrombus formation, like Aspirin, Clopidogrel or Ticlopidine, or taking anticoagulant drugs to strop blood from clotting, like Heparin. Some medication may help protect brain cells from further damage in some types of stroke if given early.

In addition to the medications shown here, many stroke patients also receive medications to treat blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol. The treating doctor will determine the medications to be used based upon a patient’s specific needs and all medication should be continued under the advice of a doctor.